淮阴工学院学报

斯多葛主义以哲学疗愈闻名，其哲学疗愈并非高深的理论指导或教条的技巧运用，而是根植于日常生活，进而演化为一种旨在疗愈心灵、指导生活的实践智慧。斯多葛派秉持理性至上的原则，倡导以理性为生活指南、以宇宙精神为生活指引。作为一种实践方式，斯多葛主义可引导当今社会身陷心理危机与精神困境的人们遵循世界理性的要求，即顺应本性生活，帮助其与自然万物和谐相处、自觉遵循社会秩序、坦然接受生与死、辩证审视人生本质，疗愈现世的伤痛，获得内心的满足与平静，从而实现理性、自由与幸福相统一以达至善。斯多葛主义的实践智慧不只是一个哲学问题，还可以为现代人的生存与发展提供特定的精神关怀。

Stoicism is famous for its philosophical therapy,which is not a profound theoretical instruction or the application of dogmatic techniques,but rooted in daily life,evolving into a practical wisdom aimed at healing the mind and guiding life. The Stoics upheld the principle of the supremacy of reason,advocating reason as the compass for life,and the cosmic spirit as its guide. As a practical approach,Stoicism can guide people trapped in psychological crisis and spiritual dilemma to follow the requirements of the universal reason,that is,to live in accordance with nature,to help them live in harmony with nature,to follow the social order consciously,to accept life and death calmly,and to scrutinize the essence of life dialectically,so that they can hopefully heal the wounds and pains of the present world,and achieve inner satisfaction and peace,thus realizing the unity of rationality,freedom and happiness,thus reaching the highest good. The practical wisdom of Stoicism is not the same as that of Stoicism,but it is the same as that of Stoicism. The practical wisdom of Stoicism is not only a philosophical issue,but can also provide specific spiritual care for the survival and development of modern people.